LAFD Offers Halloween Night Safety Checklist

In addition to our earlier list of tips for Halloween week preparedness, your neighborhood firefighters ask you to take a moment now - before nightfall - to review this checklist:

BEFORE NIGHTFALL ON HALLOWEEN:

  • A good meal prior to parties and trick-or-treating will discourage youngsters from filling up on Halloween treats.
  • Consider fire safety when decorating. Do not overload electrical outlets or block doors with holiday lighting or special effects.
  • Avoid the use of candles. Battery powered lamps and chemical glow sticks are a much safer alternative.
  • Quickly test smoke alarms and identify the location of fire extinguishers.
  • Always keep Jack O' Lanterns and hot electric lamps far away from drapes, decorations, flammable items or areas near children and pets.
  • Plan and review with children the route and behavior acceptable to you.
  • Do not permit children to bicycle, roller-blade or skateboard.
  • Agree on a specific time when revelers must return home.
  • Along with flashlights for all, older children and escorts should carry a phone.
  • Secure, segregate or otherwise prepare household pets for an evening of frightful sights and sounds. Be sure that all dogs and cats are wearing collars and proper identification tags.
  • Remind all household drivers to remain cautious and drive slowly.
  • Adult partygoers should establish and reward a designated driver.

WHEN TRICK-OR-TREATING:

  • A responsible adult should always accompany young children on neighborhood rounds. Do not allow escorts to chat on the phone or use headphones.
  • Remind Trick-or-Treaters:
    • Use a flashlight and glow sticks, to see and be seen by others.
    • Stay in a group, walk slowly and communicate where you are going.
    • Only trick-or-treat in well known neighborhoods at homes that have a porch light on.
    • Remain on well-lit streets and always use the sidewalk.
    • If no sidewalk is available, walk at the farthest edge of the roadway facing traffic.
    • Never cut across yards, use alleys or run between parked cars.
    • Never enter a stranger's home or car for a treat.
    • Obey all traffic and pedestrian regulations.
    • Always walk. Never run across a street.
    • Only cross the street as a group at intersection crosswalks. Always look left, right and left again to assure safety before proceeding.
    • Remove any mask or item that will limit eyesight before crossing a street, driveway or alley.
    • Don't assume the right of way. Motorists may have trouble seeing Trick-or-Treaters.
    • Make eye contact with drivers. Just because one car stops, doesn't mean others will.
    • Never consume unwrapped food items or open beverages that may be offered.
    • No treats are to be eaten until they are thoroughly checked by an adult at home.
    • Law Enforcement authorities should be notified immediately of any suspicious or unlawful activity.

AFTER TRICK-OR-TREATING:

  • Wait until children are home to sort and check treats. Though tampering is rare, a responsible adult should closely examine all treats and throw away any spoiled, unwrapped or suspicious items.
  • Try to apportion treats for the days following Halloween.
  • Although sharing is encouraged, make sure items that can cause choking (such as hard candies), are given only to those of an appropriate age.

We hope this checklist and earlier posted tips for pre-Halloween planning help keep your family safe. The Los Angeles Fire Department wishes you a Happy Halloween!


Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Fire Rips Through Encino Mansion; Injures 2 LAFD Captains & 2 Firefighters

ENCINO - Over 100 Los Angeles Firefighters battled a huge blaze raging at an Encino home that injured two Captains and two Firefighters on October 30, 2013.


At 3:44 PM the LAFD received multiple 9-1-1 calls for a Structure Fire burning at 4440 Balboa Boulevard, south of Ventura Boulevard, in the hills northeast of the Encino Reservoir. As firefighters hurried up curvy narrow roads, a daunting plume of smoke could be seen in the distance, prompting responding firefighters to radio, "Loom Up", alerting the additional resources responding there was a working fire. They arrived to find a large three-story above ground Tudor style home at the end of a long steep private driveway with heavy fire on the third story. Additional resources were immediately requested as firefighters began a relentless aggressive interior fire attack.

Some firefighters had to hike equipment a 1/4 mile uphill to the structure and utilize chainsaws to strategically cut several holes in the sturdy wood shake shingle roof to reduce heat, smoke, fire and gases inside the structure. Additional firefighters ensured no one was inside the burning structure by performing a rapid search and rescue of the 7,779 square-foot home. A group of firefighters formed a Rapid Intervention Company and stood by with Firefighter/Paramedics in the event any of their own needed immediate rescue. Additional companies ensured flames didn't spread to nearby structures or brush, while others protected and saved what the homeowner referred to as "important belongings" in his home office. Firefighters long and relentless attack forced them to utilized entire air bottles, then go outside the blaze to get new bottles so they could reenter the fight.

Over 125 firefighters, under the command of Assistant Chief Patrick Butler, fully extinguished the flames in two hours and 20 minutes. The Los Angeles Fire Department remained on scene through out the night.

Two fire Captains, one with a significant extremity injury and the other with dehydration, and two Firefighter/Paramedics, one with chest pain and the other with a moderate extremity injury were transported to local hospitals. Only one firefighter was released back to duty that day, the others required further evaluation and treatment. No civilians were injured. Two pet dogs were found beyond medical help on the third floor.

The cause of the afternoon blaze is considered accidental in nature but remains under active investigation. The estimated dollar loss is still being tabulated.
Dispatched Units: E83 RA83 E88 T88 E288 RA88 E109 EM9 BC17 BC10 E100 E293 T93 E39 E93 T39 E239 DC3 EM11 BC15 UR88 T27 E227 UR27 E3 BC5 RA827 E273 T73 E90 RA93 RA100 EM4 H0D H5 EM10 E87 E298 T98 AR2 EA1 RA99 RA39 RM3 E12 E289 T89 E98 E60 RA73 RT83 RA90 T37 E237 BC10 T5 E205
Submitted by Erik Scott, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

LAFD Handles a Haz-Mat Fire in San Fernando

SAN FERNANDO - The Los Angeles Fire Department (LAFD) including a Hazardous-Materials (Haz-Mat) Team battled a small fire on October 30, 2013 in a one-story commercial building that prompted a precautionary evacuation of three city blocks. Three people suffered minor injuries.

LAFD Handles a Haz-Mat Fire in San FernandoAt 9:09 AM the LAFD responded to a Chemical Investigation inside a one-story commercial building at 1133 Celis Street, doing business as Envision Life CALIFA. The owner had accidentally spilled a 55-gallon drum of 50% percent hydrogen peroxide solution, a strong oxidizer (a 3% solution is common for medical use). It slowly began reacting with the petroleum products in the carpet and approximately one hour into the incident it spontaneously combusted. Smoke and gas began to emit from the structure. The scene was upgraded to a Hazardous-Materials incident and additional personnel were immediately requested.

Firefighters then ensured all occupants were out of the structure, took immediate precautions with Self Contained Breathing Apparatus to protect themselves from any harmful smoke, and evacuated nearby businesses as a precaution. Additional crews made a swift interior fire attack and strategically cut holes on the roof for ventilation. The flames were quickly extinguished and the water runoff was contained so as not to affect the environment. Over 75 firefighters, under the command of Assistant Chief Don Frazeur, handled the incident.

A total of three city blocks were evacuated as a precaution while the extensively trained hazardous materials firefighters assessed the severity of the problem. The evacuated area was scaled down in the afternoon, but some evacuations were still in effect near the business while arrangements were made to dispose of the hazardous material. The incident was soon declared "static" and turned over to the building owner, the City of San Fernando, and the Los Angeles County Health Haz-Mat department.

A total of three men suffered minor injury, all declined to be transported for hospital treatment. The 64-year-old owner of the business was treated for burns to his hands; a 36-year-old man was treated for smoke irritation; and a 30-year-old man was treated for eye irritation.

The cause was considered accidental and the dollar loss was estimated at $40,000 ($20,000 structure and $20,000 contents).
Dispatched Units: T75 E275 E87 SQ87 BC702 JT5 JT6 BC722 RA875 RA75 E287 T87 E94 E95 EM15 E98 E298 T98 E7 DC3 BC12 T94 E294 HM94 HM75 SQ95 RA87 RA894 DC1 AR1 BC15 AR2 E39 E289 T89 RA81 RA70 EM10 EM17 RA94 RT83 RA83 E90
Submitted by Erik Scott, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Don't Let Scary Become Deadly: Help LAFD Prevent Halloween Fires

The celebration of Halloween is anything but a holiday for firefighters in Los Angeles and across our nation. Along with senseless injuries, such as alcohol related car crashes and trick-or-treaters struck by vehicles, is an increase in fires that can cause injury or take lives.

According to the U.S. Fire Administration, for each year between 2009 and 2011, an estimated 11,300 fires were reported to Fire Departments in the United States over a three-day period around Halloween. These fires caused an estimated 30 deaths, 175 injuries and $96 million in property loss.


Halloween fires occur most frequently in the late afternoon and early evening hours, peaking during the dinner hours between 3:00 PM and 7:00 PM. Fires then begin a slow decline, reaching their lowest statistical point between 4:00 AM and 7:00 AM.



The leading causes of Halloween residential fires include cooking (43%) and heating (15%). Careless and inappropriate action also leads to Halloween fires, as does the use of candles, hot lamps and overloaded electric circuits near highly flammable seasonal decorations.

The Los Angeles Fire Department asks you to survey your home for holiday hazards, and to take the steps necessary to keep your home and family safe this Halloween.


Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

30 Seconds of Prevention: Know How to Prevent Kitchen Fires and Burns

The Los Angeles Fire Department and Los Angeles County Fire Department are joined by the world renowned Grossman Burn Centers in asking you to take just..

30 Seconds of Prevention

...to keep your family safe from kitchen fires and burn injuries. Inspector Tony Akins of the Los Angeles County Fire Department explains:


Prevent Kitchen Burns and Fires

  • Cooking aromas entice children and pets to dangerous areas of the kitchen.
  • Enforce a child and pet free zone at least 3 feet from your stove and ovens.
  • Never serve or sample hot food directly to children from the stove top.
  • Cook on back burners whenever possible, and turn pot handles away.
  • Avoid dangling cords from cooking appliances.
  • Keep your stove top clean and flammable kitchen items away.
  • Carry and serve hot foods and liquids carefully in your home.
If You Suffer a Burn Injury

  • Cool the burn with water. Do not apply ice, butter, ointments or home remedies.
  • Cover the burn with a clean dry cloth.
  • Contact a healthcare professional promptly. For a serious burn call 9-1-1.
With a focus on preventing kitchen fires and burn injuries, our month-long campaign addresses the leading cause of reported home fires and related injuries requiring medical care. Your hometown and neighborhood firefighters and staff at the Grossman Burn Centers encourage you to learn more at:



Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Panorama City Apartment Fire Kills Woman and Injures 3

PANORAMA CITY - Firefighters quickly extinguished an apartment fire, where a woman was found deceased and three others were injured, on October 28, 2013.


The Los Angeles Fire Department (LAFD) was alerted of a Structure Fire at 8:39 AM with reports of a person possibly trapped inside. Firefighters quickly arrived to 8816 Tobias Avenue to find a seven unit, two-story apartment building with smoke pouring from second story and one unit fully involved in fire.

Due to an aggressive attack, a total of 39 firefighters under the command of Battalion Chief Jack Wise, fully extinguished the fire in just 14 minutes. The bulk of flames were confined to the unit
of origin.

Sadly, during the initial Search and Rescue of the unit on fire, a 42 year-old woman was found in the hallway beyond medical help, and was determined dead. Three people suffered non-life-threatening smoke inhalation and were transported to local hospitals in Fair condition; two were brave Police Officers assisting in evacuation and the third was a 14 year-old boy, son of the deceased.

In examining the fire's aftermath, there was no immediate evidence of a functional smoke alarm within the residence due to fire damage. There was a front security door but no window bars to impair egress of the 52-year old residence, which was not equipped with fire sprinklers.

The scene was preserved for LAFD Arson Investigators and LAPD to closely examine the cause of the deadly fire. The fire remains under active investigation and the monetary loss is still being tabulated.

A positive identification - to include the age and gender - of those who died, as well as the precise cause, time and manner of their deaths, will be determined by the Los Angeles County Department of Coroner.
Dispatched Units: E81 RA881 RA81 E90 E275 T75 E298 T98 EM12 BC12 E98 E7 RA98 AR2 AR7 DC3 AR9 E98 T98 E298
Submitted by Erik Scott, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

30 Seconds of Prevention: Heating Your Home Safely

The Los Angeles Fire Department and Los Angeles County Fire Department are joined by the world renowned Grossman Burn Centers in asking you to take just..

30 Seconds of Prevention

...to keep your family safe from burn injuries. LAFD Captain Jaime Moore explains:


Home Heating Mistakes Can Be Deadly

If You Suffer a Burn Injury

  • Cool the burn with water. Do not apply ice, butter, ointments or home remedies.
  • Cover the burn with a clean dry cloth.
  • Contact a healthcare professional promptly. For a serious burn or any emergency, call 9-1-1.
With a focus on preventing kitchen fires and burn injuries, our month-long campaign addresses the leading cause of reported home fires and related injuries that require medical care. Your hometown and neighborhood firefighters and staff at the Grossman Burn Centers encourage you to learn more at:



Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

LAFD Ralph J. Scott Fire Boat Turns 88 Today

SAN PEDRO - Today, Saturday October 26, 2013, the remarkable Los Angeles Fire Department Ralph J. Scott fire boat turned 88 years-old. Originally named Los Angeles City No. 2, she was built in 1925 for $214,000 and was involved with most of the significant fires in the LA Harbor area. The fire boat went to sea with a crew of 14 officers and firefighters and she proudly served longer than any other single piece of apparatus in the LAFD. She was later renamed the Ralph J. Scott, in honor of the city’s most innovative Chief engineer during the early 1900s.


In case you are one of the many that have not yet had the privilege of seeing inside this amazing boat, we thought we'd bring her to you with the help of Bruce Ecker, a volunteer who has taken these beautiful panoramic photos. Click on the image and drag to navigate 360 degrees.


 

Today, Old Fire Boat No. 2 sits behind active Fire Station 112 in San Pedro. The Port of Los Angeles has begun the process of developing a multi-million dollar facility to house the rehabilitated vessel. It is a beautiful new environment for the old boat, and will be adjacent to Fire Station 112 and very close to Ports of Call Village. We warmly welcome you and your family to visit this unique National Historic Landmark in person!


Submitted by Erik Scott, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Firefighters Urge Pre-Halloween Safety Planning

The men and women of the Los Angeles Fire Department want your Halloween celebration to be memorable for all the right reasons. Our friends at Safe Kids Worldwide explain...


Help firefighters and paramedics by following and sharing these LAFD safety tips!

BEFORE HALLOWEEN:

  • Plan costumes that are bright and reflective. Make sure that shoes fit well and that costumes are short enough to prevent tripping, entanglement or contact with flame.
  • Consider adding reflective tape or striping to costumes and trick-or-treat bags for greater visibility.
  • Secure emergency identification (name, address, phone number) discreetly within Halloween attire or on a bracelet.
  • When shopping for costumes, wigs and accessories, purchase only those with a label indicating they are flame resistant.
  • Because a mask can limit or block eyesight, consider non-toxic and hypoallergenic makeup or a decorative hat as a safe alternative.
  • Do not use decorative contact lenses without consulting a qualified eye care professional.
  • Think twice before using simulated knives, guns or swords. If such props must be used, be certain they do not appear authentic and are soft and flexible to prevent injury.
  • Obtain flashlights with fresh batteries and glow sticks for all children and their escorts.
  • While children can help with designing a Jack O' Lantern, leave the carving to adults.
  • Avoid Halloween related fires by purchasing small battery powered lamps or chemical glow sticks for use in decorations and costumes.
  • This is also a great time to buy fresh batteries for your home Smoke Alarms.
  • Teach children their home phone number and to how call 9-1-1 if they have an emergency or become lost.
  • Review with your children the principle of "Stop-Drop-Roll", should their clothes catch on fire.
  • Openly discuss appropriate and inappropriate behavior at Halloween time.
  • Consider purchasing individually packaged healthy food alternatives (or safe non-food treats) for those who visit your home.
  • Take extra effort to eliminate tripping hazards on your porch and walkway. Check your property for flower pots, low tree limbs, support wires or garden hoses that may prove hazardous to young children rushing from house to house.
  • Plan now to protect your pets from frightful sights, sounds and hazards.
  • Learn or review CPR skills to aid someone who is choking or having a heart attack.
  • Consider safe party guidelines when hosting an adult or office party.
Think of unique ways you can safely share the fun in your neighborhood!

PLAN FUN ALTERNATIVES:

  • Find a special event or start one in your own neighborhood.
  • Community centers, shopping malls and houses of worship may have organized festivities.
  • Share the fun by arranging a visit to a retirement home or senior center.
  • Create an alliance with college fraternities, sororities or service clubs for children's face painting or a carnival.
We hope these preparedness tips for the days leading up to Halloween are helpful in planning a safe celebration. We're pleased to offer a separate LAFD Halloween Night Safety Checklist for the hours before nightfall on October 31!


Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

30 Seconds of Prevention: Basic Kitchen Safety

The Los Angeles Fire Department and Los Angeles County Fire Department are joined by the world renowned Grossman Burn Centers in asking you to take just..

30 Seconds of Prevention

...to keep your family safe from burn injuries. LAFD Captain Jaime Moore explains:


Basic Cooking Rules and Kitchen Clean-up Prevents Fires

  • Never leave food unattended while cooking on the stove.
  • Clean all cooled stove and oven surfaces once cooking is completed.
  • Follow manufacturer instructions for stove and oven cleaning and maintenance.
If You Suffer a Burn Injury

  • Cool the burn with water. Do not apply ice, butter, ointments or home remedies.
  • Cover the burn with a clean dry cloth.
  • Contact a healthcare professional promptly. For significant burns, call 9-1-1.
With a focus on preventing kitchen fires and burn injuries, our month-long campaign addresses the leading cause of reported home fires and related injuries that require medical care. Your hometown and neighborhood firefighters and staff at the Grossman Burn Centers encourage you to learn more at:



Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Six Simple Habits Protect You From the Flu

Minimize your risk from the fluEvery year, an estimated 5% to 20% of the United States populace suffers from seasonal influenza, more commonly known as the flu. While many consider the flu "just a bad cold," in reality, each year in the U.S., it's estimated that 200,000 or more are hospitalized for flu complications and thousands will die from flu related causes.

Many people are classified as high risk for the flu by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). These groups include the elderly, young children, caregivers - including firefighters, and people with chronic illness. Vaccination is valuable for everyone, but it is especially important for those who are considered high risk. In addition, it is recommended that any person in close contact with someone in a high-risk group get vaccinated.

Flu can also burden the health care system, including Los Angeles Fire Department Paramedics, who already transport nearly 600 people to area hospitals each day with a multitude of illness and injuries.

That's why the men and women of the LAFD encourage you to practice six simple habits that can minimize your risk:

  1. Avoid close contact. Avoid close contact with people who are sick. When you are sick, keep your distance from others to protect them from getting sick too.
  2. Stay home when you are sick. If possible, stay home from work, school, and errands when you are sick. You will help prevent others from catching your illness.
  3. Cover your mouth and nose. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing. It may prevent those around you from getting sick.
  4. Clean your hands. Washing your hands often will help protect you from germs.
  5. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs are often spread when a person touches something that is contaminated with germs and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth.
  6. Practice other good health habits. Get plenty of sleep, be physically active, manage your stress, drink plenty of fluids, and eat nutritious food.
Speak with your physician today about getting a flu vaccination or using antiviral medication. The LAFD encourages you to share this message and distribute free 'Healthy Habits' literature with those closest to you.

Getting a vaccination and practicing these Six Simple Habits can be a lifesaver for you and those you love. To learn more, visit:

FLU.gov


Submitted by Brian Humphrey, Spokesman
Los Angeles Fire Department

Docker on EC2 Micro and maintaining storage growth

Docker on EC2 Micro and maintaining storage growth


If you use docker for integration or continuous testing, you may be re-building images. Every command issued through docker keeps a commit of the fs changes, so disk space can fill up fast; extremely fast on an EC2 micro instance with 8GB of EBS.

Scrounging around the issues in the docker project on github, I ran across a thread talking about solutions for the storage growth. I took it and expanded a bit.

Below is the output of past and present docker commands. Anything with a status of "Up for x minutes", those are presently running docker commands. Anything with Exit 0 or other Exit values are ended and can be discarded if they are not needed, such as you do not need to commit the changes to a new image. In the screenshot below, you can see a re-build of the mongodb image. There are two commands the Dockerfile issued that stored commits and they can be discarded.

$ sudo docker ps -a



TO DELETE UNUSED CONTAINERS: 


$ sudo docker ps -a | grep 'Exit 0' | awk '{print $1}' | xargs docker rm

​This will find any container with a "I have no error" exit status and delete them. Note: There may be other exit statuses depending on how well an image build went. If some of the commands issued in the Dockerfile are bad or fail, the status field will have a different Exit value, so just update the piped grep command with that string.




TO DELETE UNUSED IMAGES: 


$ sudo docker images | grep 'none' | awk '{print $3}' | xargs docker rmi

This will find any images that are not tagged or named. This is typical when an image is re-built. For example: if you have a running container based on an image that was re-built, `docker ps` will show that container with a hash for its image name. That just means the container is running an old (and referenced) image. Once you stop the container and replace it with a new one, running the above command will find it and remove it from the file system.








Calculate your car loan monthly payment in advance

Before applying for any loan in any bank or private financial institution, it is better to calculate the equated monthly installments (EMI). This is because you have to make proper decisions about your family budget that should not be affected due to your monthly payments. For your convenience, the State Bank of India (SBI) has featured their SBI car loan EMI calculator on their official website. You can make use of that calculator to know your anticipated EMI.
The SBI car loan EMI calculator is extremely easy to use. First you decide how much loan you require to buy a car. The car you are going to purchase may be either a new car or a used one. According to your requirement you choose your loan amount and the repaying period of the loan. Get the Interest rate from your local SBI according to the period you have chosen. The interest rate on a car loan varies as the repaying period. After deciding the best suitable repaying period you feed the loan amount, interest rate and the loan repaying period in the SBI car loan EMI calculator.


Summary: The SBI car loan EMI calculator will offer you the exact EMI you have to pay to the SBI for your car loan.

Closures, javascript and how

From the wiki article, a closure (computer science) is a function or reference to a function together with a referencing environment-- a table storing a reference to each of the non-local variables of that function.  

Closure-like constructs include callbacks and as such, are important in asynchronous programming.  Here is a simple example in PHP that uses a closure as a callback to compute the total price of a shopping cart by defining a reference table for the callback function and including variables tax and total:



The concept of closures in javascript is important to understand because you might not even know you're using it.  If you write in coffee-script classes or do classical inheritance patterns in vanilla javascript or even write callbacks in general for asynchronous programming, you are probably using closures.  The following example is a starting point for classical inheritance in javascript.  This shows how to hide private variables.  It doesn't use "new" but the pattern is very similar.



According to Effective Javascript: 68 Specific Ways To Harness The Power of Javascript, there are three essential facts regarding closures:
  • JavaScript allows you to refer to variables that were defined outside of the current function
  • Functions can refer to variables defined in outer functions even after those outer functions have returned
  • Closures can update values of outer variables

Knowing this, we can do some fun stuff in Node.JS with asynchronous programming.  With closures, we can pull a document collection from a NoSQL database, manipulate the results, and push it to an array stored via closure in the parent scope.



Hopefully you will use closures to your advantage, especially when developing in javascript, be it server side or client side or even in the database (Postgres with v8).